Techfest is the Asia's Largest Science and Technology festival, with more than 92,000 people in attendance and a reach of over 2200 colleges across India and over 500 overseas.
Monday, July 15, 2013
Techfest 2012 IIT Bombay
Techfest is the Asia's Largest Science and Technology festival, with more than 92,000 people in attendance and a reach of over 2200 colleges across India and over 500 overseas.
Sri Lankan Robotics Challenge 2012 - 2nd runners up
Image zooming with MATLAB Sample Codes
Here I will explain two algorithms of image processing.They are Nearest-neighbor interpolation and Bilinear interpolation.When an image is zoom its' dimensions are larger than the original image.To fill the extra pixels' intensity levels of the zoom image we can use above mentioned algorithms.
Nearest neighbour Interpolation
Following picture shows original image is scaled twice without filling intermediate pixels and after filling intermediate pixels respectively
In Nearest neighbor algorithm intensity value of the v(x,y) is assigned to the nearest intensity value of the original image f(x,y).You can easily understand the logic behind this by referring following image.
You will understand the algorithm furthermore by studying following matlab code.
Original Image before zoom |
Zoom Image using Nearest-Neighbor Algorithm |
If you familiar with linear
interpolation, then it is easy to understand what is bilinear
interpolation. So lets look what is linear interpolation by going
through this link.
Now you are familiar with linear
interpolation. It is use to find a point between two
points in a two dimensional space. As the word says bilinear
interpolation is used to find a point of
between two functions on a 2D grid.
Following is the Matlab code for image zooming using Bilinear Interpolation.
clc
clear all
close all
a=imread('Slanka.jpg'); %import image"y.jpg"
[row col d] = size(a); %3 dimentional array
zoom=3; %zooming factor
zr=zoom*row;
zc=zoom*col;
for i=1:zr
x=i/zoom;
x1=floor(x);
x2=ceil(x);
if x1==0
x1=1;
end
xint=rem(x,1);
for j=1:zc
y=j/zoom;
y1=floor(y);
y2=ceil(y);
if y1==0
y1=1;
end
yint=rem(y,1);
BL=a(x1,y1,:);
TL=a(x1,y2,:);
BR=a(x2,y1,:);
TR=a(x2,y2,:);
R1=BR*yint+BL*(1-yint);
R2=TR*yint+TL*(1-yint);
im_zoom(i,j,:)=R1*xint+R2*(1-xint);
end
end
imshow(im_zoom);
Original Image before zoom |
After zooming Bilinear Interpolation |
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